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Images/Instrument in Dermatology/Dermatosurgery
2025
:5;
139
doi:
10.25259/CSDM_194_2025

Stellate spontaneous pseudoscars with senile purpura – A dermoscopic view

Department of Dermatology, Bhojani Clinic, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Dermatology, Dr. Kavya The Skin and Hair Clinic, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Author image

*Corresponding author: Resham Vasani, Department of Dermatology, Bhojani Clinic, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. mailreshamvasani@gmail.com

Licence
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

How to cite this article: Vasani R, Baddireddy K. Stellate spontaneous pseudoscars with senile purpura - A dermoscopic view. CosmoDerma. 2025;5:139. doi: 10.25259/CSDM_194_2025

A 61-year-old Indian female presented with asymptomatic white patches over both forearms for 1 year, concerned about vitiligo. Examination showed xerotic, minimally atrophic skin with multiple sharply demarcated, angulated, depressed hypopigmented macules on the extensor forearms, more on the right, along with irregular purpuric patches suggestive of senile purpura [Figure 1].

Multiple well-defined, irregular, angulated hypopigmented depressed areas on the right extensor forearm. An ecchymotic patch is seen at the periphery of the uppermost lesion (black arrow), with a pink– red purpuric patch along the upper border of the distal lesion (blue arrow).
Figure 1:
Multiple well-defined, irregular, angulated hypopigmented depressed areas on the right extensor forearm. An ecchymotic patch is seen at the periphery of the uppermost lesion (black arrow), with a pink– red purpuric patch along the upper border of the distal lesion (blue arrow).

Dermoscopy revealed stellate hypopigmented scar-like areas with loss of pigment network, reddish-violaceous lacunae from extravasated blood, and background xerosis [Figure 2]. These findings confirm spontaneous pseudoscars with senile purpura, an age-related entity reflecting dermal atrophy and vascular fragility, distinct from vitiligo and true scarring.[1,2]

Dermoscopy (Dermlite DL4; ×10, polarized mode) showing a stellate, white scar-like area (black arrow) with adjacent reddish lacunae corresponding to ecchymotic patches (blue arrow), over a background of accentuated skin markings and xerosis.
Figure 2:
Dermoscopy (Dermlite DL4; ×10, polarized mode) showing a stellate, white scar-like area (black arrow) with adjacent reddish lacunae corresponding to ecchymotic patches (blue arrow), over a background of accentuated skin markings and xerosis.

Ethical approval:

Institutional Review Board approval is not required.

Declaration of patient consent:

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent.

Conflicts of interest:

There are no conflicts of interest.

Use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technology for manuscript preparation:

The authors confirm that there was no use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technology for assisting in the writing or editing of the manuscript and no images were manipulated using AI.

Financial support and sponsorship: Nil.

References

  1. , . Spontaneous stellate pseudoscars of the arms caused by increased skin fragility. Acta Derm Venereol. 1972;52:151-4.
    [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. , , , , . Dermoscopic features of stellate spontaneous pseudoscars in five Japanese men. Br J Dermatol. 2008;159:479-80.
    [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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