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Innovations
2025
:5;
80
doi:
10.25259/CSDM_72_2025

Fluffy hydrophilic cotton fiber for controlling bleeding of post-microneedling and subcision of acne scar on face

Department of Dermatology, Nalanda Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Department of Dermatology, Mukhtar Skin Centre, Katihar, Bihar, India.
Author image

*Corresponding author: Muhammed Mukhtar, Department of Dermatology, Mukhtar Skin Centre, Katihar, Bihar, India. drmmukhtar20@gmail.com

Licence
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, transform, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

How to cite this article: Shankar V, Mukhtar M. Fluffy hydrophilic cotton fiber for controlling bleeding of post-microneedling and subcision of acne scar on face. CosmoDerma. 2025;5:80. doi: 10.25259/CSDM_72_2025

PROBLEM

Controlling bleeding during microneedling and subcision of acne scars is difficult. To reduce bleeding during or after the procedure, we usually use a large cotton ball or gauze piece, depending on what is available. The cotton fiber is hydrophilic in nature and is helpful in controlling bleeding. However, because cotton is a hydrophilic fiber, it absorbs a greater amount of blood, resulting in increased blood loss.[1,2] Furthermore, after removing these cotton fibers, there is a risk of re-bleeding due to better adhesion with blood clots, which requires more time and staff to control bleeding [Figure 1a and b]. On the other hand, hemostatic gauze containing polydimethylsiloxane and cellulose nanocrystals is a highly effective, anti-adhesive (160°) in nature, and hydrophobic approach to this problem that is not widely accessible.[3]

(a) The bleeding after microneedling and subcision of acne scar, (b) Re-bleeding after moping with cotton ball.
Figure 1
(a) The bleeding after microneedling and subcision of acne scar, (b) Re-bleeding after moping with cotton ball.

SOLUTION

We recommend a customized cotton fiber for easy control of post-microneedling and subcision bleeding. The cotton ball (hydrophilic) is made of cotton fiber, which is split by tugging apart with a finger to produce fluffy cotton fiber [Figure 2 and Video 1]. Following microneedling and/or acne scar subcision, these tiny fluffy fibers are applied to bleeding points for 1–2 min [Video 2]. These thin cotton fibers help to manage bleeding without interfering with subsequent procedures. Thus, these hydrophilic small cotton fibers aid in reasonably clean microneedling and subcision of acne scars by minimizing post-procedure bleeding.

The fluffy cotton fiber is made before the procedure.
Figure 2:
The fluffy cotton fiber is made before the procedure.

Video 1:

Video 1:The fluffy cotton fiber is being made before the procedure.

Video 2:

Video 2:The fluffy fiber is patched at the bleeding point to control the bleeding.

Ethical approval:

Institutional review board approval is not required.

Declaration of patient consent:

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent.

Conflicts of interest:

There are no conflicts of interest.

Use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technology for manuscript preparation:

The authors confirm that there was no use of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted technology for assisting in the writing or editing of the manuscript and no images were manipulated using AI.

Financial support and sponsorship: Nil.

References

  1. , , , . Study on hemostatic mechanism of fully soluble hemostatic fiber. Blood Clot Fibrinolysis. 2007;18:555-8.
    [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. , , , , , , et al. Ultra-hydrophobic gauze driving superhaemostasis. Adv Healthc Mater. 2024;13:e2400148.
    [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. , , , , , . Assembly of clay nanotubes on cotton fibers mediated by biopolymer for robust and high-performance hemostatic dressing. Adv Healthc Mater. 2023;12:e2202265.
    [CrossRef] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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